Magneta

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Magneto () is a character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, commonly in association with the X-Men. Created by writer Stan Lee and artist/co-writer Jack Kirby, the character first appeared in The X-Men #1 (cover-dated September 1963) as an adversary of the X-Men. Magneto is a powerful mutant, one of a fictional subspecies of humanity born with superhuman abilities; his mutant power is the ability to generate and control magnetic fields. Introduced as a villainous mutant using his powers to terrorize humanity, writers have since fleshed out his origins and motivations. These later stories established Magneto as a Holocaust survivor, born Max Eisenhardt (alias: Erik Lehnsherr German pronunciation: [ˈeːʁɪk ˈleːnshɛʁ] and Magnus). His extreme methods and cynical philosophy derive from his "never again" determination to protect mutants from suffering the same fate as the Jews at the hands of a world that fears and persecutes them. Magneto's backstory further establishes him to have once been a friend of Professor X, the leader of the X-Men, but their differing philosophies caused a rift in their friendship. His role in comics has progressed from supervillain to antihero and eventually superhero, having served as an occasional ally of the X-Men. He even led the New Mutants for a time as headmaster of the Xavier School for Gifted Youngsters, and was eventually recognized as a fully-fledged member of the X-Men. Writer Chris Claremont, who created Magneto's backstory, compared the character to then-Israeli opposition leader Menachem Begin, with later commentators comparing the character with the American civil rights leader Malcolm X and Jewish Defense League founder Meir Kahane. The character has been adapted from the comics into other forms of media. Magneto appears in X-Men: The Animated Series (1992–1997), voiced by David Hemblen, and its revival X-Men '97 (2024–present), voiced by Matthew Waterson.